Bihar Board Class 10 English - Chapter 6: Once Upon a Time Handwritten Notes
"Once Upon a Time" is a thought-provoking poem by Gabriel Okara that reflects on the loss of innocence and genuine emotions in modern life. Through the eyes of a parent speaking to their child, the poem explores themes of cultural change, insincerity in human relationships, and the yearning to return to a simpler, more honest past.
Key Points
Theme:
- Contrasts genuine emotions of the past with the superficiality of modern interactions.
- Highlights the loss of sincerity in relationships over time.
Imagery and Style:
- Vivid imagery portrays the mechanical smiles and shallow handshakes of contemporary society.
- The poem is written in free verse, reflecting the flow of thoughts and emotions.
Cultural Commentary:
- Critiques how modernization has eroded traditional values of warmth and authenticity.
- Expresses a desire to learn from children, who symbolize purity and truth.
Conclusion
The poem serves as a poignant reminder of the importance of staying true to oneself amidst societal pressures. It encourages readers to cherish sincerity and embrace the emotional richness of genuine relationships.
